- Anxiety is the leading cause of suicide in the world (WHO).
- About 374 million people were diagnosed with one or more anxiety disorders in 2023 (Forbes).
- Anxiety co-exist with depression and they represent the deadliest mental health concerns of 2023 (WHO).
- Anxiety is caused by increased levels of stress and traumatic events(Mayo Clinic).
- Anxiety is more common in young women than men (Single Care).
- Anxiety is most common among youths and young adults between 18-25 years (Forbes).
- In 2022/23, an average of 37.1% of women and 29.9% of men reported high levels of anxiety (WHO)
- About one third of U.S adults are battling with anxiety (Single Care).
- About 8 million people are suffering from anxiety in the UK (Mental Health UK).
- More than 28% of Americans reported the signs of anxiety in early 2023 (Single Care).
- Anxiety is the most common mental illness in the US (Forbes)
How bad is anxiety?
Anxiety is the most common mental health condition in the world. It is characterized by excessive worry, fear, or nervousness, and can manifest in various forms, such as generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), social anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and specific phobias.
The severity of anxiety disorders can vary widely from person to person. For some individuals, anxiety may be a transient and manageable experience, while for others, it can be chronic, debilitating, and interfere with their ability to function in daily life. Anxiety disorders can affect relationships, work or academic performance, and physical health.
Anxiety can occur at any age and often coexist with other mental health conditions like depression. Although anxiety disorders are treatable with various therapeutic approaches, including psychotherapy and medications, most people with anxiety disorders don’t seek medical attention due to stigma, lack of awareness or other barriers.
How many people had anxiety in 2023?
Data from the Lancet Journal shows that about 374 million were diagnosed with one or more anxiety disorders in 2023. There has been a sharp increase in the number of people with anxiety disorders since the COVID-19 pandemic. The number grew from about 298 million in 2020 to 374 million in 2023. That’s about a 25% increase.
What were the most common causes of anxiety in 2023?
Anxiety co-exist with depression so they share similar statistics and causes. Information from research shows that anxiety occurs as a mix of social, biological and psychological factors. They can be caused by trauma, going through tough life events or losing a loved family member of job. The most common causes of anxiety in 2023 include but are not limited to the following;
The most common causes of depression in 2023 include but are not limited to the following;
- Stress
- Traumatic life events
- Physical health problems
- Medications
- Some recreational drugs and alcohol
- Other mental health challenges like anxiety
The COVID-19 pandemic brought about major changes in the world including workplaces and this largely increased the level of anxiety disorders in the world.
What age groups are most affected by anxiety disorders?
Findings from the National Health Interview Survey reveal significant trends in the prevalence of anxiety symptoms among adults, highlighting age and gender differentials. Notably, the data shows that individuals in the 18–29 age bracket exhibited a higher likelihood of reporting mild, moderate, or severe anxiety symptoms in comparison to their older counterparts. This age-dependent pattern suggests a potential vulnerability to anxiety-related experiences during the formative years of adulthood.
Moreover, a distinct gender-related disparity was evident, with women showing a greater likelihood to report experiencing anxiety symptoms than men across all age groups. This gender-based variation raises important questions about the intersectionality of mental health and underscores the need for tailored interventions that consider both age and gender dynamics. These survey insights contribute valuable information for public health strategies, emphasizing the importance of age-sensitive and gender-informed approaches to address anxiety-related challenges within the adult population. Recognizing these patterns can inform targeted initiatives aimed at promoting mental well-being and addressing the unique needs of diverse demographic groups.
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Sources
The Lancet. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(21)02143-7/fulltext. Accessed 12/18/2023
National Health interview survey. https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db378.htm#:~:text=Data%20from%20the%20National%20Health%20Interview%20Survey,-During%202019%2C%209.5&text=or%20minimal%20symptoms.-,The%20percentage%20of%20adults%20who%20experienced%20mild%2C%20moderate%2C%20or%20severe,symptoms%20of%20anxiety%20than%20men. Accessed 12/18/2023
